Create / Drop / Check Database link or DB link
Two ways to create DB link in 11g Database
1. With TNS entry in tnsnames.ora
2. TNS entry given at the time of db link creation.
SQL> desc DBA_DB_LINKS
Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------
OWNER NOT NULL VARCHAR2(30)
DB_LINK NOT NULL VARCHAR2(128)
USERNAME VARCHAR2(30)
HOST VARCHAR2(2000)
CREATED NOT NULL DATE
***FIND ALL DBLINKS created in database:
select * from dba_db_links;
Create DB link
Syntax:
Create public/private database_link linkname connect to username identified by Password using ‘Service Name’; i
Example :
1st method: Create DBLINK with tns entry made in tnsnames.ora
CREATE PUBLIC DATABASE LINK "TO_SPOT.WORLD" CONNECT TO CFS_SPOT IDENTIFIED BY CFS_Passwd_123 USING 'Spotprof.was.abc.com’;
Now make an entry in tnsnames.ora present in $TNS_ADMIN
SPTPS.WAS.ABC.COM
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = abc.xyz.was.com)(PORT = 1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SID = SXXX
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
)
)
2nd Method:
conn / as sysdba issue this command on sqlprompt
CREATE public DATABASE LINK "TO_SPOT" CONNECT TO CFS_SPOT IDENTIFIED BY password USING
'(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=hostname.domainname.com)(PORT=1521)))
(CONNECT_DATA=(SID = SXXX)))';
Check DB link is working or not
conn / as sysdba or conn to sql and try the below one :
syntax : select * from dual@linkname;
Example
select * from dual@TO_SPOT;
DROP DBLINK:
DROP PUBLIC DATABASE LINK "TO_SPOT.WORLD";
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